| SILVIA STEUDE made a 90-mile journey recently between
her home in Brooklyn’s Clinton Hill neighborhood and Southampton, Pa.,
by train and by car, and she had the satisfaction of saying she made the
entire trip by mass transit.
Ms.
Steude, 35, was one of the first to take advantage of New
Jersey Transit’s new partnership with Zipcar, a national car-sharing
system already popular in New York City, Hoboken and Jersey
City. She took the subway from Brooklyn to
Pennsylvania Station in Manhattan, where she
hopped on a New Jersey Transit train that took her to Morristown, where she picked up her reserved
Zipcar.
“I
was going to New Jersey, and I was taking the
train, but I needed to be a bit flexible because where I’m going
isn’t near a train station,” said Ms. Steude, a Brooklyn-based
architect, as she climbed into the Toyota Prius that she had reserved to
complete her trip to Pennsylvania.
In a
two-year pilot program with the Zipcar program, New Jersey Transit has made 10
cars available at four train stations and a light rail station: Morristown,
Princeton Junction, Metropark in Woodbridge, Montclair
State University and the Liberty State Park light rail stop.
Since
April, transit riders have been able to take a train to one of those stations,
and then pick up a Zipcar reserved ahead of time through New Jersey Transit to
drive the rest of the way to their destination.
The
Zipcar program, which provides a bridge between mass transit and destinations
not served by bus or train, started in Boston
in 1999 and has grown to more than 50 cities in North America and Europe. Zipcars have been available in the New York metropolitan
area since 2002. There are 50 Zipcars in Hoboken
and Jersey City,
which customers can use by getting in touch with the Zipcar service directly.
But the
pilot program with New Jersey Transit creates suburban bases for Zipcars in
the state, said Dan Stessel, a spokesman for the transit agency.
“This
brings into reach literally thousands of destinations out of reach of the
transit system,” Mr. Stessel said. He said the cars enable people to get
to outlying towns and specific addresses while using mass transit for the bulk
of their travel.
Joel
Johnson, the general manager of Zipcar in New York, said that while the
program has quickly gained popularity in urban areas where many people rely on
mass transit as a primary method of transportation, the use of Zipcars in the
suburbs, where car ownership is the norm, has been a “slow burn.”
Joe
North, the general manager of light rail and contracted services for New
Jersey Transit, who spearheaded the Zipcar partnership, said the goals of
Zipcar and the transit system were the same — to reduce reliance on
cars.
Zipcar
members pay $50 a year, in addition to a $25 application fee. Car rentals, for
models ranging from Volkswagen Rabbits to moderate-size S.U.V.’s to
high-end BMWs, are $10.50 an hour or $73 a day. Once a driver makes a
reservation, he or she is mailed a card that opens the door of the Zipcar.
Gasoline, for the first 180 miles, is free, said Mr. Johnson, as is insurance.
So far,
the LibertyState Park light rail station and the
Princeton New Jersey Transit station have been the most popular for Zipcar
drivers, he said. When the two-year pilot program is over the transit agency
and Zipcar may reconsider the placement of cars, and the number of cars per
station.
Stuart
Lieberman, an environmental lawyer based in Princeton and an
alternative-transportation proponent, said a variety of factors could make the
transit agency’s car sharing program a hit in New Jersey
“Now
that we’re over $4 a gallon and insurance in New Jersey is one of the highest in the
country,” he said, “these alternatives are becoming increasingly
appealing." |